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The Ethics of Confucius, by Miles Menander Dawson, [1915], at sacred-texts.com


p. xix

CONTENTS

 

 

PAGE

 

FOREWORD BY WU TING FANG.

v

 

 

 

 

INTRODUCTION

vii

 

 

 

 

WORKS OF CONFUCIUS AND HIS CHIEF FOLLOWERS

xiii

 

 

 

 

CONFUCIUS: SKETCH OF LIFE

xvii

CHAPTER

 

 

 

 

 

I.

WHAT CONSTITUTES THE SUPERIOR MAN.

1

 

    The Art of Living

6

 

    Mental Morality

12

 

    The Investigation of Phenomena

16

 

    Learning

20

 

    Genius and Inspiration

27

 

    Sincerity

29

 

    Rectification of Purpose

35

 

    Rectified Purpose

43

 

 

 

II.

SELF-DEVELOPMENT

48

 

    The Will

48

 

    Fortitude

53

 

    Poise

58

 

    Self-Control

61

 

    Moderation

64

 

    Righteousness

69

 

    Earnestness

76

 

    Humility

80

 

    Aspiration

85

 

    Prudence

91

 

p. xx

 

CHAPTER

 

PAGE

III.

GENERAL HUMAN RELATIONS.

98

 

    The Rules of Propriety.

98

 

    Propriety of Demeanour.

106

 

    Propriety of Deportment

108

 

    Propriety of Speech

113

 

    Propriety of Conduct

120

 

    Propriety of Example

126

 

    Sexual Propriety

131

 

 

 

IV.

THE FAMILY.

137

 

    Prerequisites to its Regulation

137

 

    Wedlock

140

 

    Divorce

146

 

    Parenthood

151

 

    Essentials of Filial Piety

156

 

    Pious Regard for Living Parents

159

 

    Pious Observances after the Death of Parents

165

 

 

 

V.

THE STATE

172

 

    The Foundation of Government

172

 

    The Function of Government

174

 

    Government Exists for the Benefit of the Governed

176

 

    The Essentials of Good Government

183

 

    The Nourishment of the People

189

 

    The Middle Path in Political Economy

199

 

    Provisions for the Aged, Widows, Orphans, and Other Unfortunates

201

 

    Taxation, Innocent and Destructive

203

 

    Military Equipment

207

 

p. xxi

 

CHAPTER

 

PAGE

 

    Kingly Qualities

210

 

    Power of Official Example

216

 

    Universal Education

221

 

    Law and Order

231

 

    Duty Respecting Acceptance of Office

238

 

    Government Is by the Consent of the Governed

241

 

    The Right to Depose the Ruler

245

 

 

 

VI.

CULTIVATION OF THE FINE ARTS

248

 

    The Fine Arts in General

248

 

    Poetry and Letters

251

 

    Music

255

 

    Ceremonies

263

 

 

 

VII.

UNIVERSAL RELATIONS

267

 

    Death and Immortality

267

 

    Communion with Departed Ancestors

271

 

    Spiritual Beings and Spiritual Power

280

 

    Heaven

284

 

    Providence

288

 

    God

293

 

 

 

 

APPENDIX

299

 

    THE "GREAT PRINCIPLE" OF CONFUCIUS. BY DR. CHEN HUAN CHANG

 

 

 

 

 

INDEX

307


Next: Chapter I. What Constitutes the Superior Man